The Republic of Croatia is one of the European countries with a republican system of government. Its capital is Zagreb. It is administratively divided into twenty districts and one city.
Croatia belongs to many organizations including the World Trade Organization, the International Center, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, the International Finance Corporation, the European Union, the United Nations, the World Bank, NATO, and the Council of Europe.
Croatia shares its borders with many countries such as Herzegovina, Slovenia, Serbia, Bosnia, Hungary and Montenegro. Its borders are about 2,197 km, and the Dinara Mountains are the highest mountains in it, with a height of 1831 meters.
Croatia is currently facing a noticeable rise in per capita life expectancy, literacy, standards of living, education and income equality, and ranks second among Central European countries in terms of its economy.
The economy of Croatia includes several areas such as public life, education and economic dynamism, and it is classified as a developing and primitive economy in its infancy, and the World Bank has classified it as a high economy compared to other countries.
Its gross domestic product is about $63842,000,000, growing at a rate of 6.0%. The average per capita salary in Croatia is currently $912 per month, and the unemployment rate is 9.1%.
The service industry is considered to dominate the economic output of Croatia, accounting for 66% of GDP, followed by the industrial sector with 27.2%, and agriculture with 6.8% of GDP.
The population of the Republic of Croatia is approximately 4,225,316 people, and it is one of the smallest countries in terms of area in the continent of Europe and population.
It occupies the 125th rank in terms of the number of inhabitants among the countries of the continent of Europe, its population growth swallows up every year about 1.2% of the total population, and the population decreased after the Second World War, and then it became ranked 125th among the countries.
The infrastructure of Croatia is rapidly developing in highways, and it has a wide network of roads as secondary roads and highways to connect all major settlements in the country.
Croatia has a wide network of railways extending 2,722 km, electrified railways extending 985 km, while dual-track railways 254 km. Zagreb, which operates all railways by the Croatian Railways, in addition to owning several international airports in Zagreb, Rebeca, Split, Osijek, Dubrovnik and Pula.
Croatia's industrial sector accounts for about 27.2% of the country's total output, and is dominated by shipbuilding, information technology, timber, pharmaceuticals, food processing and biochemical industries.
Agriculture in Croatia accounts for about 6.8% of the country's total product, and the most important cultivated species are berries, carp, seabass, bream, bow trout and mussels.
The first carp farm was established in 1897, while the first trout farm was established in 1883, in addition to the fact that it is characterized by the production of fish and mollusks in coastal and open waters.
Fish production represents a small part of Croatia's economy, and the most important fish products it exports are fresh frozen fish and canned fish, and tuna exports at a rate of 74% of the total export.
